by Ron Joseph
July, 2004
Effect of Exhaust Gases on Paints and Coatings
Q. Do you know where I can go for information of the interaction between exhaust
gases from engines and paint surfaces ? The gases can be NO, N2O, HNO3, HCl
? Also I need information on paint surfaces going through extreme temperature
changes (-200°C up to 25°C) in the presence of these gases (which may
liquify or solidify at low temp).
A. Unfortunately I cannot give you a direct answer, because you did not provide
information regarding the coatings that are being used. Since some of the gases
are acidic, you would definitvely want an acid resistant coating that also has
high temperature resistance. It seems to me, but experimentation would be required
to confirm this, that polyurethane coatings might stand up quite well.
Depending on the aggresiveness of the environment, you might need to look at
a system such as a vinyl or phenolic.
In your email you did not tell me what the end product is, whether it is a
large surface or small, what it is made of, etc. Another extremely important
piece of information will be the humidity, under which the paint will be exposed,
since high humidities will almost certainly result in acidic condensate.
Frankly, I'm hesitant to provide recommendations for a problem such as this,
because there are too many factors that will determine the success of the paint
system.
If you would like to discuss this with me further, please do not hesitate to
call or write, and we can go from there.
If this were my project, I would definitely conduct experiments to determine
the likelihood of paint failure.
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