by Ron Joseph
July, 2003
Yellowing of Nitrocellulose Lacquer
Q. I prepared a nitrocellolose lacquer (coconut resin+ 3/4NCwolf + uv
tex OB ciba). When I applied on tinted white surface following problems
occurred:
1) At room temperature a slight yellowing was observed.
2) In sunlight a very high yellow tendency was observed
What additive is added in lacquer which retard yellowing in this type of lacquer?
A. My first question to you is, what is the tinted white surface, is it also a
nitrocellulose lacquer, and does it have a UV inhibitor in it? You may be
experiencing the yellowing from the base coat itself.
Although you have a UV inhibitor in the clear lacquer, the base coat may be
the suspect of the yellowing. The clear lacquer will not prevent the base
coat from yellowing even with the UV inhibitor.
Nitrocellulose lacquers are notorious for yellowing, if at all possible you
may want to consider using a cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB) acrylic blend.
These types of lacquers have been used in the automotive paint industry for
many, many years with minimal color change.
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