by Ron Joseph
February, 2004
CARC Resistance to Simulant Agent
Q. We are currently researching coatings that will withstand not only the
washdown/bleach procedures used for decontamination but also that will stand
up to the simulant agent itself. We have thought of CARC however I have found
that this may only resist decon on not necessarily the sumlant.
We are using a simulant called Methyl Salicylate, MeS (Benzoic Acid, 2-hydroxy-,
Methyl Ester). This is commonly called oil of wintogreen (formula: 2-HOC6H4COOCH3).
This is to be used in a laboratory environment where it would be cost prohibitive
to construct entirely of Stainless steel and we would like to coat sheet aluminum.
As this site is used for ongoing tests, the coating must also not absorb
concentrations of the MeS or at least completely removed (decon), therefore
no residual background concentrations. Is it possible to make any recommendations
on suitable materials/coating types from looking at the chemical make-up of
the simulant? Are there any known suitable coatings for this application?
A. Thanks for your interesting question. Unfortunately, I don't have an immediate
answer for you as I'm not familiar with MeS. CARC is a polyurethane but has
both camouflage and ultra-low gloss properties. Since you haven't mentioned
the necessity for either, have you considered using a high gloss polyurethane
that might have better chemical resistance than its lusterless cousin?
Other coatings, such as vinyl's, chlorinated rubber and phenolics are also known
for their excellent resistance to agressive organic chemicals, and perhaps one
or more of these will satisfy your needs. Coatings companies, such as Carboline
and Ameron, to name only two, specialize inn the maintenance coatings markets
and they might be your best source for highly chemical resistant coatings. These
two companies among others, sell to the chemical manufacturing industry, such
as refineries, and I suggest you contact them for further assistance. Bear in
mind that you might need to conduct your own tests before finding a suitable
alternative to CARC.
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